Archive for the ‘noise’ category

Soundproofing Between the Basement and First Floor

July 30th, 2010

QUESTION

Can you give me any advice on soundproofing between the basement and first floor? My bedroom is directly over the furnace and water heater. I thought adding foam to the basement ceiling might work.

ANSWER

Most sound moves with air through openings, so you need to try and seal any air leaks. Caulk or foam-seal any openings around plumbing, electrical, and heating ducts. Also, put energy gaskets on the electrical outlets.

I am not aware of any foam that will be fire-safe and inexpensive. However, you could try to isolate the furnace using drywall hung with special clips from the framing (the clips dampen sound transmission). If you install drywall, you can also add fiberglass insulation which will absorb sound.

Finally, look at the heating and return ducts. They can be a source of air and sound movement. While you can’t eliminate these ducts, it may be possible to use some type of baffle to make air move around them (where the sound is absorbed).

Finally, consider servicing the furnace. It should not make much noise, and most water heaters are very quiet unless it’s a power-vented unit.

Sones – Sound Level of Fans

March 7th, 2010

What do “sones” refer to in exhaust fan sound ratings? If nearly silent is 0.9, how loud is a 4?

Answer:

That is a great question. I had to do a little research on this. A sone is a measurement of sound in terms of the comfortable hearing level for the average listener. The lower the sone value, the more comfortable the listening environment will be. For your question, a 4-sone rating is about four times a loud as a 0.9 (~1) sone rating.

Sones are not decibels or volume, but rather how sound is sensed. Sones are a linear measurement, like inches. Doubling the sone value is equivalent to doubling the loudness (i.e. one to two, two to four is doubling the sound level twice). Your 4-sone fan will be more than four times a noisy as a 0.9 sone fan.

One sone is equivalent to the sound of a quiet refrigerator in a quiet kitchen. Typically, the sone level is measured at maximum CFM (speed), however some newer products are also being tested at normal CFM settings to provide consumers with typical sound level information.

Always look for a quiet fan, or it will not be used. Broan makes fans below 0.3 (really quiet). If you want more information on fans for the bathroom or kitchen, go to broan.com. They have a great site with lots of information and the sone ratings.

Screech at the Shower

February 19th, 2010

I recently bought a new shower head, so I applied plumber tape and installed it. I have a loud screeching sound as the water is running, despite making adjustments in water flow. Help!

Answer:

In most cases any screech or squeal with plumbing is caused by forcing water through a small obstructed hole. I suspect you have some sealer or tape stuck in the shower head. Dismantle the head and rinse the screen and internal components.

Normally you don’t need plumber putty or tape. The head may seal to the pipe with a small, built-in gasket.